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Subject Code : GRAD695
Country : India
Assignment Task

 

RESEARCH DESIGN AND RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research Design

The research design involves those procedures and methodology which assist in the integration of various parts of the study. This integration is done in a logical way which helps in addressing the research issues. It consists of data collection, data measures, and data analysis. So, it can be said that research design is the framework which includes techniques that are needed to accomplish the research aim. Research design is of three common types: experimental exploratory or descriptive/causal research. This research will use the exploratory research design for data collection and analysis. An exploratory design is appropriate for this research since it depends on the direct monitoring of a smaller study area.

Research Approach
The research approach is a plan which involves identifying the future steps of research. It assists in identifying the data collection process. The research approach can be of three types: Deductive, abductive and inductive. When the information or data is collected from a specific set, an inductive research approach is utilized. On the basis of data collection and research philosophy, a research approach is chosen. In the present research, an inductive approach is regarded as the most suitable approach. The chosen research topic requires considering data from various sources on the internet and then the conclusion will be drawn. The research requires the
use of qualitative data and thus, the inductive research approach proves to be the most efficient approach for the research.


Data Collection and Research Instrument
The data will be collected through a secondary data collection technique. This kind of data can be easily collected with less amount of time and cost as compared to primary data collection technique. Secondary data in this research methodology can be collected from various sources on the internet. It helps in a better understanding of the research aims and issues. To conduct the research, the research instrument is used as a tool for the collection of data. In the presented research work, the data is collected from various published articles on the internet. It

ANOMALY DETECTION USING DATA MINING

will include books, literature, peer-reviewed journals, and articles. This helps in identifying the significant datasets required to accomplish the research.

Data Sampling
The research will employ the convenience sampling technique to reduce the research biasness. The case studies will be selected based on their accessibility and convenience. Mostly two benchmark datasets are used for intrusion detection viz T.

Data Analysis
The main objective is to collect, filter, alter, examine and develop the data in a way to derive findings from the data. To get the answers to the overall research, data analysis is an important part. Data analysis technique assists business purposes to derive specific information. There are two common types of data analysis techniques which are qualitative and quantitative. In this research work, qualitative data analysis will be done. For qualitative data analysis, thematic analysis is the most appropriate approach. The process of thematic analysis includes identifying patterns, analyzing patterns and interpreting patterns (Nowell, Norris, White, &
Moules, 2017). Data samples are collected after an exhaustive hit-and-trial analysis so that each set includes 1 percent of attacks and unknown attacks as well. Dataset attributes are translated to suitable types and normalized as provided by the SVM kernel. Samples with both known and unknown attacks are treated as a single class of attack and marked as -1. Therefore, all the selected data can be classified as { -1, 1} where 1 is the ordinary category. This makes SVM implementation very simple and it is possible to implement almost any form of SVM classification.

Ethical Consideration
Ethical problems can be identified during any stage of research. It can occur in analysis, data collection, publishing or sampling. It is essential to follow ethics while conducting any research. Research is considered as good if it is done ethically. If the research is done in an unethical manner, then it is not acceptable. It is very important to consider the well-being of the researchers. There must be no force on the people to get involved in the research work. The nature of the research shows the ethical considerations

 

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  • Posted on : November 22nd, 2018
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